Best School Districts in America 2026
The top 50 US public school districts ranked by average EDFacts proficiency rates (math + reading combined). Top-ranked: Forsyth County (Georgia) at 66% proficiency.
Filtered to districts with 2+ schools and 200+ students. Data from NCES Common Core of Data + EDFacts assessment results.
Methodology
Districts are ranked by their average proficiency rate, calculated as the mean of math and reading proficiency on state standardized assessments (EDFacts). We filter to districts with at least 2 schools and 200 students enrolled, to exclude tiny single-school districts that don't represent meaningful district-level data.
Proficiency is reported at the district level — meaning all schools in the district share the same proficiency number in our dataset. School-level proficiency would be ideal but isn't published by EDFacts at scale.
Other ranking sites (Niche, US News, GreatSchools) blend in teacher pay, parent reviews, demographics, and college outcomes — useful but more subjective. We use only the federal data and rank purely by academic outcomes.
Frequently Asked Questions
There is no single national ranking — different aggregators (Niche, US News, GreatSchools) use different weightings of test scores, teacher pay, college admissions, and reviews. The list above ranks districts by EDFacts proficiency rates (the percent of students proficient in math and reading on state assessments) — a federal data source. Top-ranked districts cluster in suburban areas of the Northeast, Midwest, and Pacific Northwest, with strong representation from Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, California, and Illinois.
We rank by average proficiency rate (math + reading combined) from EDFacts, the federal assessment-result database used by the US Department of Education. We exclude districts with fewer than 2 schools or missing proficiency data. Other ranking sites (Niche, US News, GreatSchools) blend in teacher pay, parent reviews, college outcomes, and demographics — useful but more subjective. EDFacts is the cleanest available signal of academic outcomes.
By district-average proficiency, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Connecticut, Vermont, and Minnesota consistently rank highest. By individual top districts, the highest-performing single districts are typically in suburban communities adjacent to major metros — Westchester County (NY), the Boston suburbs (MA), Long Island (NY), Marin County (CA), and the North Shore of Chicago (IL).
EDFacts data shows mixed results. The top-performing US districts are almost all traditional public — charter networks tend to be at individual school level, not district. Some charter networks (e.g., Success Academy in NY, KIPP nationally) post strong proficiency numbers, but they're selective in enrollment patterns. Traditional public districts must accept all students in their geographic boundary, which makes their proficiency rates more representative of the population they serve.
Research from the National Center on Improving Educational Outcomes consistently identifies: (1) sustained leadership focused on academics, (2) coherent K-12 curriculum aligned to state standards, (3) data-driven instruction with frequent formative assessment, (4) high teacher quality with stable staffing, (5) strong family-school engagement. Districts with high proficiency typically combine multiple factors — pure spending or demographics alone don't predict outcomes.
All data is sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Common Core of Data (enrollment, school count, demographics) and EDFacts assessment results (proficiency rates). Both are federal data sources used by the US Department of Education. Proficiency rates are reported at the district level and reflect state standardized tests in math and reading.
Districts ranked by average EDFacts proficiency (math + reading). Filtered to 2+ schools and 200+ students.